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In the quest for that extra few fps I tried adding a second SSD but it all ended in disaster. After having loaded Windows and all the various programs to make it stable and usable I have started the long process of re-installing FSX and it’s add-ons again. Seeing a bare FSX for the first time in years also made me aware of just how much we rely on the add-ons to improve our collective flightsim experience.  I even came across a couple of long forgotten half-complete painted models so at least some good came from all of this.  In the meantime I have also had a chance to try Prepar3D v2.  My first impressions of it I found it were very good, particularly the visuals are a big step up from the default FSX, I became very jealous of the 3D clouds (volumetric clouds) and the shadows they cast as they move across the sky. P3Dv2 has moved on to Direct X11 which has allowed them to take the load off the CPU and shift it to the GPU (graphics card) which has resulted in faster frame rates as well as an improved appearance. Flightsim.com interviewed Wesley Bard, software manager at Lockheed Martin about Prepar3dV2, click this to read more. Potentially the sim to take over from FSX?

I'm sure everyone must have heard about the missing Malaysia B777 and it's the focus of real news section. I'm not going to speculate here but I'm sure I speak for all of us when offering our sympathies to those affected.

In this issue of Directions you will find more on UKDirect Air Taxi, an exciting new development for UKDirect and is headed up by John May UKD182 and his glamorous assistant Simon Pal UKD102.

It wouldn’t be a proper edition of Directions without more pearls of wisdom from Simon, this time our hapless hero tries his hand at setting up a multi-monitor display.

Newshound aka Mark UKD171

“The bad news is time flies.
The good news is you’re the pilot.”

    -- Michael Altshuler
 

 Embraer ERJ-145XR

UKDirect Embraer ERJ-145XR  G-UKDL ”Glasgow Gold” is a new addition to the UKD stable. She carries the logo of the 2014 Commonwealth Games held this year in Glasgow and hence the name

Do you have a screen shot you are proud of? Please send it in and share it with us.
To enter in the next e-magazine send your entries to Newshound: mark[at]planecrazy.me.uk 

Don't worry about editing pictures, sending them as a full size bmp is best and I’ll edit them for Directions

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The Boeing 777 family has been totally covered now with the final two variants - not counting any obscure one-offs! Both are updated V.2 Project Opensky models with virtual  cockpits, feature packed 2D panels, extra camera views and a very good  pdf file - only tested in FSX but I would expect they work in FS2004.
When I was re-installing FSX recently I found a half-finished project that I had completely forgot about!
Another two models from Project Opensky which have been updated by past and new members to be compatible with FSX and including a passable virtual cockpit. It includes sound and panel files and is compatible in both FS2004 and FSX. The virtual cockpit looks great but presently the autopilot cannot be operated from this view.
Both models use the same textures so will have the same registration - G-UKDL Glasgow Gold, a reference to the Commonwealth Games to be held there this summer. Documentation covers all the Ref speeds you should ever need plus a potted history of the type along with full installation instructions.

As always go to the Fleet page to download them and if you experience any problems or have any questions please let me know. I have been including individual documentation with the planes and in many cases this takes longer to write than the paint job, I hope you enjoy them!

FSX FS2004

Boeing 777-300ER

UKDirect

Project Opensky v.2

Free

FSX FS2004

Boeing 777-300

UKDirect

Project Opensky v.2

Free

FSX FS2004

Embraer ERJ-145XR

UKDirect

Project Opensky

Free

FSX FS2004

Embraer ERJ-145LR

UKDirect

Project Opensky

Free

UKD Boeing 773ER

UKDirect Boeing 777-300ER G-UKIH Golden Jubilee

 Embraer ERJ-145XR

UKDirect Embraer ERJ-145XR by Project Opensky.

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ASN ACCIDENT DIGEST   http://aviation-safety.net/index.php

I’ve colour-coded the news below - GREEN text is a non-fatal incident or accident of interest,
                                                               RED has fatalities so now you can skip those if you want.


Unless you've been on holiday to Mars your probably aware of the news regarding Malaysia Airlines flight MH-370. Six weeks on from the crash and it’s still in the news. If it had been ‘just another crash’ the tragedy would have been largely forgotten about already but for those of you who dont have a TV the fact the wreckage has not been found and the cause of the accident is still being speculated on leads to continued news coverage.

2013 was the safest year for aviation since the second world war. It’s a sobering thought that there was almost as many fatalities in that one crash as there was throughout all of last year.

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8 MAR 2014  ca 8:11   Boeing 777-2H6ER   Malaysia Airlines   9M-MRO   C/n / msn: 28420/404   First flight: 2002-05-14 (11 years 10 months)

Malaysia Airlines Flight MH-370 from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia to Beijing, China was reported missing. There were 227 passengers and 12 crew members on board.
The Boeing 777-2H6ER took off from Kuala Lumpur International Airport's runway 32R at 00:41 and climbed to a cruising altitude of FL350.
The flight flew a 25° course towards the IGARI waypoint. At 01:07 Malaysian time the last ACARS message was received. Last radio contact was at 01:19 when the copilot radioed 'All right, good night." At that moment the flight was approaching the IGARI waypoint. When making the planned course change over IGARI at 01:21, the transponder was switched off. Malaysian officials reported that the civil radar lost contact at 01:30 at a position 2 km south of IGARI.
From this point onwards, the Royal Malaysian Air Force primary radar showed that MH370 turned back. It then flew in a westerly direction back over peninsular Malaysia before turning northwest.
Unconfirmed media reports suggest that the airplane climbed to 45,000 feet, above the approved altitude limit for a Boeing 777-200, soon after it disappeared from civilian radar. The plane then descended unevenly to 23,000 feet. The plane was reportedly last recorded flying at 29,500 feet when radar contact was lost.
Authorities believe that up until the point at which it left military primary radar coverage, at 02:15, these movements are consistent with deliberate action by someone on the aircraft. Last satellite data was recorded at 08:11 Malaysian time.
A search for the airplane was being conducted in an area near a possible corridor in the Indian Ocean with a focus on objects spotted in the Indian Ocean, about 2550 km SW off Perth, Australia. New data analysis later revealed that the airplane might been flying faster, suggesting the airplane ran out of fuel in an area about 1,100 km northeast of the previous search zone.

Malaysia B777

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19 APR 2014  Airbus A380-842  Singapore Airlines   9B-SKB    C/n: 005   First flight: 2002

An Airbus A380 operated by Singapore Airlines was damaged in a landing incident at Singapore-Changi International Airport (SIN).
Flight SQ-322 took off from runway 02C of Changi Airport at 02:23 hours local time. The airplane climbed to an altitude of about 10,100 feet when the flight reportedly developed problems with two air conditioning packs. The climb was arrested at 02:30 and the flight descended, while turning east.
The A380 circled for about 13 minutes east of Singapore, at an altitude of 8,100 feet before commencing the descent to towards Changi Airport. The airplane landed on runway 02C at 03:03, suffering several blown tyres.
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Airbus A380-watch

The Sunday Times (UK) said that there were at least two other incidents involving Singapore Airlines Airbus A-380’s this year.

In February, Flight SQ 25 from New York to Singapore via Frankfurt landed at Changi after a 23-hour delay. The plane was inspected by engineers in Frankfurt for scratches on its body and later cleared for take-off.

In January, Singapore-bound Flight SQ317 made an emergency landing in Azerbaijan about 10 hours after leaving London. The plane had lost cabin pressure, apparently due to a leak in one of its  doors. The door was replaced before the aircraft could return to  Singapore.

 

 

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Britain’s Worst Air Crash

Synopsis: June 18, 1972. Investigators face an enormous challenge when BEA Flight 548 crashes just moments after taking off from London's Heathrow Airport.
 

Airbus A380 Documentary

Part of the Megastructures series.
 

BBC Documentary - Rolls Royce

This dry subject appealed to the engineer in me but once you get past the first 10 minutes and the RR Ladies choir it's full of amazing facts and interesting processes that all go together to produce an engine from design stage to customer care. Its not just any engine, it's a Rolls Royce engine!
 

The World Of Private Jets

Oh it’s nice to dream:)  Maybe something for UKD Air Taxi to aspire to?
 

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Time to get that grey matter working!. Email answers to mark “at” planecrazy.me.uk or use the message facility on FS Airlines.  Answers will be posted in the next Directions but if you email me your guesses I will reply straight away (in confidence - so no need to worry about embarrassment.

    1> What is a transponder for?
     

    a)        reports your position to other aircraft for TCAS
    b)        Inputs heading information to the autopilot
    c)        Transmit a code to ATC for identification
    d)        Reports and displays weather ahead to the pilot


    2> What information would you expect to receive in the 108-117.95MHz range?

    a)       VOR radial
    b)       Glideslope approach
    c)       Air Traffic Control
    d)       NDB navigation aids


    3> At what distance from the runway would you find the Inner Marker?

    a)   Threshold of the runway
    b)   1 mile
    c)   2 miles
    d)   5 miles


     

Answers to last Directions quiz:

  1. Which is the worlds busiest airport?
    d)      Atlanta handles nearly 89 million passengers. Heathrow is top of the list for International passengers with just over 60 million.
  2. What flight controls are controlled by the plane's yoke?
    c)      Ailerons and elevator.    The ailerons and elevator direct the plane's pitch and roll.
  3. The four main forces acting on an air plane are: lift, drag, thrust and ...?
    a)    Weight.  The counter force to lift, which keeps our feet on the floor. Before Gravity had been invented life was much more difficult (but fun)!
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UKDirect Air Taxi

 

Founded in March 2014, this small outfit was created to give virtual pilots the opportunity to actually see the ground when flying as opposed to monitoring computers at great heights after taking off and before landing.

Air Taxi Fleet at Kidlington

The Air Taxi ethos is that all flights must be flown to Visual Flight Rules (VFR) without the use of autopilot.  Learn how to trim your aircraft properly and it can be extremely satisfying.

The Air Taxi Division is based at two airfields in the United Kingdom:  Kidlington (EGTK) serving southern UK Destinations and Sywell (Northampton)(EGBK) serving northern UK destinations.

Each base currently operates Beech Baron (BE58), Piper Arrow/Archer/Cherokee/Warrior (PA28 range) and Piper Seneca (PA34) aircraft.

More details can be found on the Air Taxi webpage under the Crew Resources menu, including timetables of scheduled flights which you can also fly with FSAirlines.
As if that wasn’t enough to whet your appetite there are links for free flight planning software, a VFR flying guide and downloads for Edit Voicepack to add the Air Taxi callsign to your FSX/FS2004 ATC.


 

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Simon's Guide To Hardware Add-Ons

Hello and welcome to my little article in which I will try to show you the merits (and sometimes pitfalls) of some very exciting bits of hardware. These wonderful add-ons can greatly enhance your entire flying experience. As if it can't get any better being a member of UKDirect.
Much like everybody, once I managed to get a semi decent PC to run FSX with some degree of fluidity the must have piece of kit was naturally a decent joystick. The picture below shows you the model I had which was a Thrustmaster Pro.

Thrustmaster Pro.

Now as you can see it was great as it had its own separate throttle control as well as numerous assignable buttons. These I had controlling the flaps, landing gear, engines on/off, landing lights and anything else that I needed to hand. This was to ensure that I did not hear that dreaded “Ping” sound from FSA denoting you've messed up something and here's a back of the hand slap across the head for your troubles.
Something that I seemed to get in to quite a routine of.

Anyhow, with the joystick you have all the elevation controls and the ease of the rudder control being accessed by the twist of the centre stick. So all in all really nice and handy.
However in my quest to get the sim as real as possible, well as money would allow really, I decided to plunge in and blow the entire Christmas budget on the purchase of a Yoke with a separate throttle quadrant. (Nothing wrong with sausages & chips for Christmas dinner I shouted as I was run out of the house at such a festive time by the family).


 

So below is the picture of my Saitek Cessna Yoke, these can be picked up for a good price on eBay or sim enthusiasts websites. In most cases they do come with the separate throttle quadrant. Some do also come with small levers attached to the top of the box, so it depends if your tight for space, those may well be a more suitable option.

Cessna yoke by Saitek Over head shot

As you can see the construction is very good with a metal shaft and a very smooth rotation action and as for banking its an utter pleasure.
You'll notice that on the left of the control stick there is a hat button as well as a four way switch. These I use to give me the views out of the left and right windows and ahead as pilot in command and finally a view of the crucial flight instruments. On the right there is two rocker switches which are used for flaps up and down, push back and parking brake.
The whole unit is secured to my desk with a decent screw clamp. Now lets have a look at the throttle quadrant.

Throttles

Here is a set of rudder pedals that complete my control section.

Connection is again via USB into the PC although on close examination of the main yoke control I have found three spare USB ports that could quite possibly house the rudder pedals. I'm yet to try these ports out, and wondering what else I can jam into them?
Set up was probably the easiest part of my set up, near enough plug in and play so that's good. The benefits although seem very small as in it just controls the rudder, but when you taxi or take off it really comes into its own and is really very important to the overall set up.

So once all this was set up and running as you can imagine I was over the moon. I thought this hobby just couldn't get any better....but of course it can!

This again is secured to the desk by a sturdy clamp so its not going to go flying off down the passageway when your having kittens trying to land in dense fog whilst trying to do a million and one other things.

The black lever is your main throttle control with the blue lever doing the propellers percentage and old red looks after the mixture. What’s very impressive is that there is an additional 6 rocker buttons just under the levers to which you can configure to almost any control you like. Personally mine are set as landing lights, gear up/down, doors open/close, arm spoilers, and stop / start engines. As I said these are really for my own convenience so as to make the essential aspects of the flight “Ping” free.
I like the way this unit plugs into the yoke section via the multi pin lead which doesn't occupy USB input on my main PC.

One thing I will point out is that to set the black lever to engage the reverse thrust is a little tricky but if I can manage it you shouldn't have any problems. Setting information is available all over YouTube and my best friend Mr Google.

So at this stage I was very excited about having the real feel to take off’s and landings and general flying around. But one thing I noticed that was very vital to this set up is a set of rudder pedals. You can use the keys to manage the rudder control but to be honest not only is it tricky it just takes the edge off the realism feel I so longed for.
Not only that but without it I found that I always slid off the runway as I hurtled up the tarmac to take off. Could not keep the darn thing straight.
 

rudder pedals

Whilst I was in the loft doing the hubby thing of tidying it up I came across an old PC monitor trembling in the corner from lack of use. After talking it down with a cup of tea and a biscuit I had the brilliant idea of hooking it up to FSX.

This was another world of joy to be opened up and enjoyed. Here is how mine looks.

Extended view

Now as you can see they don’t match in screen size so having an extended cockpit view was not a good idea although I didn’t want that really. What I use it for is an instrument panel so at a glance I can have all the important displays I need at my finger tips whilst still enjoying the view outside. This again I found to be amazingly easy to set up. Once its connected to the PC its again a case of plug in and play. Moving the panels to the 2nd monitor was a dream. Just press ALT whilst in your cockpit view to have the FSX header bar at the top of the screen then just select the panel you want and drag it over to the other screen. The following pics shows how I selected the panels I wanted and moved them to how I wanted to see them.

GPS covering the instrument panel GPS on its own screen

GPS from main screen to 2nd monitor just click and drag.

radio blocking the panel Radio stack moved

Radio Stack moved over.

external view external view moved

Outside view moved, then the completed 2nd monitor view.

For me I like to see the GPS, radio stack and a view of the aircraft as its flying. I will issue a word of warning at this stage. Don't panic I'm not going to say this will crash and burn your PC. But I did find on some occasions (and this is the fault of FSX not my PC) having so many additional panels open and running at the same time has caused a few issues of sticking or doing the usual FSX-possessed things to annoy us simmers. It really depends on how hard your CPU is working and depending which plane you fly or how detailed the graphics gets. In the main it works brilliantly, but just be aware you may have to streamline your 2nd monitor views.

Obviously you can put near enough anything onto the second screen, and having it really does place you into the thick of all the fabulous detail and instrumentation.

So there you have my humble set up. This is by no means finished or even top spec, but it keeps me happy. Things that I will aim for in the future would be a separate Trim Wheel as when flying the new fabulous UKDirect Air Taxi service, doing it fully manual and VFR would help out a bit.

Simon Pal UKD102

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The quirkiest aviation facts and questions!

I trawled the internet to find the strangest facts relating to aviation, I also came across some interesting questions and statements on forums, here is a selection below:

  1. It takes less than 1 second to suck a 100 ft roll of toilet paper into an B767 toilet. - Wow. Now that is impressive!
    With 3 sheets to the foot that's more than 300 sheets at a speed of in excess 18,000 sph (sheets per hour). Isn't that faster than Concorde or something? 

    100ft of paper in 1 sec, that's 6,000 ft in 1 minute or 36,0000 ft in 1 hour.
    So that's approximately 68 mph, or 109 km/h.
    Although it's still impressive, it's very far from being faster than Concorde
     
  2. On an A320, once you flush the toilet, it will inhibit the flush in all lavatories of the aircraft during 7 seconds
     
  3. I'm told that the Wright brothers' first flight could have been done entirely within the fuselage of a C-5 Galaxy.
    My impression is that the Wright brothers' first flight was before the C-5 was built. Wilbur died soon after that first flight - 1912 I believe, although Orville lived a lot longer, dying in 1948 at the age of 77. So I'm pretty certain that choosing Kitty Hawk rather than waiting for the C-5, despite the protection it would have given them from adverse air currents, was a good one.
     
  4. All supersonic aircraft have to have some system of slowing the air entering the engine to subsonic speed, not just the Concorde. Jet engines can not function if supersonic air get to the compressor section.
     
  5. When will Air France wash their planes?
     
  6. The Boeing 767 sucks in enough air during take-off in both of its engines to fill the Goodyear Glimpse in 7 seconds.
     
  7. If a snowman was built on the ramp, and sucked into a turbofan, would anything happen?
    You end up with some water and a shredded carrot - more fun than a food processor!

    And a trashed turbofan. They can eat snow without problem, until it is clumped together into a tightly packed snowball. The compression of the snow melts slightly and refreezes into ice. The blades don't like ice very much and you will damage them when ingesting that amount of ice.
     
  8. You can fit 45 mid size automobiles on only one wing of a Boeing 747-400.
    I expect it would tip over if you tried it though.
     
  9. Elvis Presley only ever set foot once on UK soil and that was at EGPK/PIK in 1960 when the aircraft he was traveling on stopped to refuel.
    He was en route to Germany for his military service.
    So that wasn't him in the chip shop in Brighton then??
     
  10. Concorde was painted in Pepsi colours (Blue) at one point and it also could only be permitted to fly subsonic. The reason is that a colour other than white, would result in the airframe exceeding it's temperature threshold due to friction.
     
  11. The fuselage of the Concorde is about 12 inches longer during supersonic cruise.
     
  12. When an SR-71 is fueled and on the ground, fuel leaks out since the fuel tanks don't "seal" properly until the aircraft is in the air. Heat created by the friction of air passing over the skin of the aircraft seals the fuel tanks.
     
  13. A C-130 Hercules landed on an aircraft carrier in the 60's, without using arresting cables or a tail-hook. (it also took off!!)
     
  14. The windows in the control tower are tilted at 15 degrees out to minimize reflections
     
  15. Charles A. Lindbergh never took off from Lindbergh Field. His plane first took off from the Ryan Airport at Dutch Flats and later North Island. Lindbergh Field opened a year later in AUG 1928.
     
  16. The air inside the cabin of a 747 weighs over one ton.
     
  17. The white zone is for immediate loading and unloading of pax only. There is no parking in the red zone.
     
  18. The wing of a 747 can be bent upwards 29 feet before snapping.
     
  19. A TWA 707 was lost the entire outer portion of one wing, from the outer engine outward, in a mid-air collision with an Eastern Airlines constellation in 1965. The 707 landed safely.
    Afterwards, TWA mechanics (probably Joe Patroni) scribbled out that a 707 could be dispatched with the outer wings missing. It could possibly be the incident that gave Arthur Haley one of his inspirations for "Airport".
     
  20. There are various rules which are imposed by different airlines. However, there is one rule which is common to the vast majority of them. It is the rule that pilots must be fed the same multi-course meal given to those in the first and business class whilst the co-pilots are encouraged to eat different entrees to guard against cases of food poisoning
     
  21. The Lockheed TriStar contains nearly a mile of hydraulic tubing, the electrical systems contained enough wire to stretch 100 miles (160 km) and are able to generate enough electricity to serve the needs of 170 single family homes.
     
  22. A Boeing 747 is made up of six million parts
     
  23. The lifespan of an airliner is not truly measured in time. Instead, it is counted based on pressurization cycles. Each time an aircraft is pressurized during a flight its fuselage is subjected to stress. The "lifespan" of an aircraft is reached when there are certain  metal fatigues and cracks which may pose danger. The "service life of 20 years" is generally expressed by approximate figures of 51,000 flight hours and 75,000 pressurization cycles for most aircraft. If an aircraft is used on long haul routes it experiences relatively few pressurization cycles in its "life" and can remain airworthy far beyond 20 years.
     
  24. Stewardess is the longest word in the English language typed with just the left hand on a desktop keyboard?
    You just tried it didn't you!?
     
  25. Air pressure conditions in planes reduce our ability to taste properly. Salt and sugar all taste weaker when in the air while our smell and taste detection thresholds are higher under lower pressure on the ground. The findings helped Lufthansa improve their in-flight meal offerings.
     
  26. KLM stands for Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij NV (Royal Aviation Company) to be exact. It also happens to be the worlds’ oldest airline, established in 1919,  with its maiden voyage taking flight in 1920 between Amsterdam and London. As for the second oldest? It's Qantas (Originally an acronym for Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services), which was formed in 1920 and has the best safety record with no fatal crashes in their history.
     
  27. United hired the first female flight attendant in 1930. Ellen Church, a 25-year-old registered nurse made history and in turn started a trend of female nurses working on airplanes -  completely replacing men by 1936. Requirements for the job back then included weighing no more than 115 pounds (52kg), being a nurse and unmarried. Interestingly enough, Heinrich Kubis was Germany's and the world’s first flight attendant, in 1912
     
  28. The Wing-span of the A380 is longer than the aircraft itself. Wingspan: 80m, Length: 72.7m. While a Boeing 747s wing-span is longer than the Wright Brothers first flight (120ft).
     
  29. A mile-high operation
    What do you do if you crash your motorcycle on the way to the airport? If you’re Paula Dixon, you board the plane.  This is exactly what happened back in 1995.  Once on the airplane she started complaining of chest pains. Angus Wallace, Britain’s most respected orthopaedic surgeon at the time, assessed Dixon and determined that she was most likely suffering from tension pneumothorax, meaning her rib had punctured the membrane around her lung, breaking the airtight seal in her chest cavity. Wallace decided to operate on Dixon 35 000 feet in the air. He used part of a coat hanger sterilized with brandy to insert a tube into her chest cavity.  Dixon quickly recovered as the procedure allowed air to escape and decompress her chest. As for the brandy? Wallace said he drank it after the operation.
     
  30. Ban that reclining seat
    75% of all in flight arguments between grown adults are a result of economy passengers reclining their seats.  A recent survey shows most passengers could not be bother if the person behind them happens to be pregnant, old or frail. In fact nine out of 10 passenger want the reclining seat banned.
     
  31. Hijacking alert?
    Can you believe that hijacking of aircraft was not officially outlawed until 1961?
     
  32. To the moon and back
    The Boeing 747 (all versions) has traveled an estimated 35 billion statute miles that is the equivalent of 75 000 trips to the moon and back - 75 000 also happens to be the number of engineer drawings it took to build the first Boeing 747-100.
     
  33. You can fit 6 million golf balls inside of a Boeing 757 freighter.

     
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